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A civil engineering degree prepares you for work in the construction industry as well as in the business, management and financial sectors Job options Jobs directly related to your degree include: Building control surveyor CAD technician Consulting civil engineer Contracting civil engineer Design engineer Estimator Nuclear engineer Site engineer Structural engineer Water engineer Jobs where your degree would be useful include: Building services engineer Construction manager Engineering geologist Fire risk assessor Geotechnical engineer Patent attorney Quantity surveyor Sustainability consultant Urban designer Remember that many employers accept applications from graduates with any degree subject, so don't restrict your thinking to the jobs listed here.
Work experience It's crucial that you get some relevant work experience during your studies. Typical employers As a qualified civil engineer you can find work in a range of sectors, particularly in the construction sector, on buildings and large structures of all kinds, transport and communications infrastructure. Vacancies arise across the UK and overseas, with a range of contractors and consultancies. Skills for your CV Studying civil engineering provides you with a range of technical skills valued by employers in various sectors, including engineering, construction and property.
Transferable skills gained on a civil engineering course include: creative approach to problem solving critical thinking skills ability to interpret data numeracy, IT and communication skills analytical and decision-making abilities an awareness of ethical issues.
Further study Most new graduates who enter professional training with a civil engineering company continue to study part time while working in order to achieve either chartered CEng or incorporated IEng engineer status. What do civil engineering graduates do? Why did you want to become a Civil Engineer? Did you need any qualifications or training to get into your role? What skills do you need in your role? What are your working hours and is there room for flexibility?
How far do you want to progress and what opportunities are there to do so? What would you say to others about getting into construction? Did you find what you were looking for? What brings you to Go Construct today? To take the Ultimate Quiz. To use the Career Explorer. To find out about qualifications, courses and training.
To find out about work experience. To find out about different roles in construction. To find out about SkillBuild. To find out how I can support others entering construction. Next Previous. Not at all. I definitely want to work in construction.
A parent. An employer. A careers adviser. A Construction Ambassador. A career changer. Under Submit Previous. Some jobs may require frequent relocation to different areas and offices in jobsite trailers. Civil engineers who function as project managers may work from cars or trucks as they move from site to site.
Many civil engineers work for government agencies in government office buildings or facilities. Occasionally, civil engineers travel abroad to work on large engineering projects in other countries. Civil engineers typically work full time and some work more than 40 hours per week. Engineers who direct projects may need to work extra hours to monitor progress on the projects, to ensure that designs meet requirements, and to guarantee that deadlines are met.
They typically need a graduate degree and a license for promotion to senior positions. Although licensure requirements vary from state to state, civil engineers usually must be licensed if they provide services directly to the public. Civil engineers typically need a bachelor's degree in civil engineering , civil engineering technologies , or a related field, such as construction.
Programs in civil engineering and civil engineering technology include coursework in math, statistics, engineering mechanics and systems, and fluid dynamics, depending on the specialty.
Courses include a mix of traditional classroom learning, work in laboratories, and fieldwork. Programs may include cooperative programs, also known as co-ops, in which students gain work experience while pursuing a degree. For more information on engineering managers, see the profile on architectural and engineering managers. Decisionmaking skills. Civil engineers often balance multiple and frequently conflicting objectives, such as determining the feasibility of plans with regard to financial costs and safety concerns.
Urban and regional planners often look to civil engineers for advice on these issues. Civil engineers must be able to make good decisions based on best practices, their own technical knowledge, and their own experience. Leadership skills. Civil engineers take ultimate responsibility for the projects that they manage or research that they perform. Therefore, they must be able to lead planners, surveyors, construction managers, civil engineering technicians, civil engineering technologists, and others in implementing their project plan.
Math skills. Civil engineers use the principles of calculus, trigonometry, and other advanced topics in mathematics for analysis, design, and troubleshooting in their work. Organizational skills. Only licensed civil engineers can sign the design documents for infrastructure projects.
This requirement makes it imperative that civil engineers be able to monitor and evaluate the work at the jobsite as a project progresses. That way, they can ensure compliance with the design documents. Civil engineers also often manage several projects at the same time, and thus must be able to balance time needs and to effectively allocate resources. Problem-solving skills. Civil engineers work at the highest level of the planning, design, construction, and operation of multifaceted projects or research.
The many variables involved require that they possess the ability to identify and evaluate complex problems. They must be able to then use their skill and training to develop cost-effective, safe, and efficient solutions.
Speaking skills. Civil engineers must present reports and plans to audiences of people with a wide range of backgrounds and technical knowledge. This requires the ability to speak clearly and to converse with people in various settings, and to translate engineering and scientific information into easy-to-understand concepts.
Writing skills. Civil engineers must be able to communicate with others, such as architects, landscape architects, urban and regional planners. They also must be able to explain projects to elected officials and citizens. Civil engineers must be able to write reports that are clear, concise, and understandable to those with little or no technical or scientific background.
Licensure is not required for entry-level positions as a civil engineer. Licensed engineers are called professional engineers PEs. A PE can oversee the work of other engineers, approve design plans, sign off on projects, and provide services directly to the public. State licensure generally requires.
Each state issues its own licenses. Several states require continuing education for engineers to keep their licenses. What does a civil engineer do? Typical employers Qualifications and training Key skills. Civil engineers create, improve and protect the environment in which we live.
They plan, design and oversee construction and maintenance of building structures and infrastructure, such as roads, railways, airports, bridges, harbours, dams, irrigation projects, power plants, and water and sewerage systems. They also design and build tall buildings and large structures that can withstand all weather conditions. Generally, civil engineers fall into two types: consulting engineers and contracting engineers.
Consultants are responsible for the design work of projects and work predominantly in an office. Contractors then take the designs and implement them during construction. Contractors work on site, managing the construction of the structure. Working hours for consulting civil engineers are generally normal office hours, with some extra hours and weekend work close to project deadlines. Contractors, on the other hand, often work shifts and weekends and are outside in all weathers. Find out how much you could earn as a graduate and experienced civil engineer.
Find out more about the key disciplines and specialisms within civil engineering here.
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